Ancient map of the World at 1565

The Gastaldi Bertelli 1565 Known World Map is a significant cartographic work from the 16th century. It is named after its creator, Giacomo Gastaldi, an Italian cartographer, and publisher. The map was originally published by Gastaldi in 1561 and later revised and reissued by the Venetian publisher Ferdinando Bertelli in 1565.

The Gastaldi Bertelli Known World Map is highly regarded for its accuracy and level of detail, considering the limited geographical knowledge available at the time. It provides a comprehensive depiction of the known world during the 16th century, encompassing Europe, Africa, Asia, and parts of the Americas.

The map reflects the prevailing understanding of the world during the Age of Exploration, incorporating the discoveries made by explorers and navigators of the time. It includes important features such as continents, countries, cities, rivers, mountains, and coastlines.

One notable aspect of the map is its portrayal of the Americas. It showcases the European exploration and colonization of the New World, including the coastlines of North and South America. However, it also reflects some of the misconceptions and inaccuracies prevalent during that period, such as the exaggerated size of Greenland and the incomplete knowledge of the Pacific Ocean.

The Gastaldi Bertelli Known World Map is recognized for its artistic value as well. It often features elaborate cartouches, decorative elements, and illustrations of ships, sea monsters, and mythical creatures. These embellishments add to the map's aesthetic appeal and reflect the artistic style of the Renaissance period.

This map, like many other historical maps, provides a fascinating glimpse into the evolving understanding of the world and the geographical knowledge of the time. It serves as a valuable historical artifact and a testament to the explorations and discoveries that shaped our understanding of geography and cartography.