Ancient map of the World, Nova Totius Terrarum Orbis Geographica ac Hydrographica Tabula, 1642

"Nova Totius Terrarum Orbis Geographica ac Hydrographica Tabula" is a Latin phrase that translates to "New Geographical and Hydrographical Map of the Whole World." 

This map, often known simply as the "1642 World Map," was produced by Dutch cartographer Willem Blaeu in Amsterdam during the 17th century. Blaeu and his family were renowned mapmakers during this era, and their maps were highly regarded for their accuracy and craftsmanship.

The "Nova Totius Terrarum Orbis Geographica ac Hydrographica Tabula" map was designed in a traditional style and featured various geographical and hydrographical elements. It depicted the continents, oceans, rivers, mountains, and cities of the world as known at that time. The map incorporated the latest geographical knowledge available during the 17th century, including exploration discoveries made by European explorers.

Maps from this period often combined both geographical and artistic elements. They were hand-drawn and hand-colored, showcasing intricate details and ornate embellishments. These maps were not only practical tools but also works of art, displaying the skill and expertise of the cartographer.

The 1642 World Map by Willem Blaeu is a significant historical artifact, providing insights into the understanding and depiction of the world during the 17th century. It serves as a reminder of the progress made in geographical knowledge and mapping techniques over the centuries.

Willem Blaeu (1571-1638) was a Dutch cartographer, astronomer, and publisher. He is best known for his work in the field of cartography and for his contributions to the Dutch Golden Age of mapmaking. Blaeu, along with his sons Joan and Cornelis, played a significant role in the development and dissemination of accurate and detailed maps during the 17th century.

Born in Alkmaar, Netherlands, Blaeu initially trained as a lawyer but developed a keen interest in astronomy and mathematics. He eventually shifted his focus to cartography and established a successful map publishing business in Amsterdam. Blaeu's maps were renowned for their accuracy, intricate detail, and decorative elements.

One of Blaeu's most significant works is the "Atlas Novus" (New Atlas), which he started publishing in 1635. It was a major cartographic undertaking, containing over 500 maps and illustrations covering various regions of the world. The Atlas Novus was highly regarded for its craftsmanship and became one of the most prestigious atlases of its time.

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